In this Bitesize tutorial, you will learn how to manage images in your InDesign documents. The first key rule to remember is that images are Placed and Linked in InDesign. When you Place an image, InDesign remembers the Link to that image’s location in the relevant folder on your computer. This means you can work quickly and efficiently without dealing with a large quantity of heavy images slowing down your workflow.
The second rule of images in InDesign is to remember that InDesign places images within a Frame. You can choose from three Frame Shapes in the Tools panel (Window > Tools), Rectangle (F), Ellipse and Polygon. With the frame selected, go to File > Place and select an image. Click Open. Or you can choose from the options available to you in the control panel which appears at the top of the screen. However, you will notice that this won’t have any effect on the size or location of the image itself. To select the image directly, double-click on the frame.
Placing and Linking Images
When you Place an image, InDesign creates a link to the file rather than embedding the image by default. This keeps your InDesign document lighter and easier to manage. You will notice that the same ‘chain link’ icon appears at the top left corner of an image frame when the image is successfully linked.
If you move an image to another location on your computer, InDesign will lose the link unless you update the link path. InDesign will flag missing or modified links with a ? (missing file) or ! (modified file). This helps you quickly identify which images need attention.
To view and manage links, you can use the Links panel. It shows the status of each linked image, its file path, and options to relink, update, or locate the original file. Keeping links organized minimizes issues during production and ensures print or export integrity.
Working with Frames and Wrapping
Frames determine where the image sits on the page and how it interacts with surrounding content. Selecting a frame and using the Place command allows you to insert the image into the frame while maintaining a linked relationship. Double-clicking the frame gives you direct access to the image for quick adjustments.
Wrapping text around images is an essential skill for professional layouts. While this draft mentions wrapping, the core approach is to apply text wrap settings from the Text Wrap options in the control panel or the Object menu. Adjust your wrap to control how text flows around the image frame without distorting layout consistency.
- Choose a Frame Shape (Rectangle, Ellipse, or Polygon) from the Tools panel.
- Use File > Place to insert an image into the frame.
- Open the image and verify its link status in the Links panel.
- If needed, relink missing or moved files to restore the connection.
Practical Tips for Efficient Linking
- Keep all linked images in a single folder or a predictable structure to minimize broken links when moving project folders.
- Regularly check the Links panel for missing or modified files and relink as necessary.
- Use descriptive file names to quickly identify assets in the Links panel.
- Avoid embedding large image files if you plan to share the InDesign document; rely on links for a lighter workflow.

InDesign: Linking and Breaking Text Boxes
Review and Troubleshooting
Look for the chain link icon in the image frame to confirm a successful link. A missing file will display a ? or ! in the Links panel and may appear as an alert in the document. When you see a missing file, use the relink option to point InDesign to the current location of the image.
InDesign remembers the Link to the image’s location in the relevant folder on your computer, enabling you to work with smaller, manageable files while preserving the professional quality of your layouts. If you need to understand more about text wrapping, try reading related resources on how to wrap text around images.
Additional Considerations
When planning a project, consider how often assets will be updated. If assets are frequently revised, maintaining a consistent folder structure and a reliable relinking workflow will save time and reduce errors during final output.